The precepts headband likely finds its origin in the triple-crescent crown of Central Asia. Swiftly obtain the scriptures and seek the right fruit. If you want to go with your master, then you will be called Pilgrim Sun. The iron headband will guard your nature, the robe will cover your beastly body, and the knife will cut your relations. I give you the dharma name Sun Wukong, as well as an iron precepts headband, a black monk’s robe, and a precepts knife. Great Sage Reaching Heaven, you originally destroyed form and extinguished nature, but the honored monk saved you. In act ten, the Bodhisattva Guanyin tells Monkey: To my knowledge, the oldest source associating Sun with the precepts headband is an early-Ming zaju play that predates the standard 1592 edition of Journey to the West.
#4 ELEMENTS OF NATURE HEADBAND FULL VERSION#
Full version available on Wikimedia Commons. 2 – A detail of the literary hero and military monk Wu Song from a Chinese opera about his adventures ( larger version). 2), which contrasts with the bald heads of religious monks.įig. Such clerics are depicted as wearing a jiegu in combination with a wild mane of hair (fig. Known as a “precepts headband” ( jiegu, 戒箍), this fillet is worn on stage by Military Monks ( wuseng, 武僧) as a sign that they’ve taken a vow of abstinence (Bonds, 2008, pp. It should be no surprise then that the type of circlet that he wears comes directly from Chinese opera.
This actor comes from a long line of Chinese opera performers who specialize in playing Sun Wukong. 1959) portrayal of the Monkey King from the famed 1986 CCTV series. The type two headband is heavily associated with Liu Xiao Ling Tong‘s (六小齡童 a.k.a.
#4 ELEMENTS OF NATURE HEADBAND SERIES#
From the famous 1986 CCTV series and Type 3 (right): Thin band. From the comedy A Chinese Odyssey Part Two: Cinderella (1995) Type 2 (center): Crescent. This article will briefly discuss the origins of type two, what I call the “crescent-style” headband.įig. And the third is just a thin fillet devoid of any adornment (fig. The second has an upturned crescent moon shape in the center. The first has blunt ends that meet in the middle of the forehead and curl upwards like a pair of scowling eyebrows.
Various forms of media portray Sun Wukong wearing three types of golden headbands ( jingu quan, 金箍圈).
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